1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase

Hypoxia-inducible factors; HIFs; HIF-PH

HIFs (Hypoxia-inducible factors) are transcription factors that respond to changes in available oxygen in the cellular environment, to be specific, to decreases in oxygen, or hypoxia. The HIF signaling cascade mediates the effects of hypoxia, the state of low oxygen concentration, on the cell. Hypoxia often keeps cells from differentiating. However, hypoxia promotes the formation of blood vessels, and is important for the formation of a vascular system in embryos, and cancer tumors. The hypoxia in wounds also promotes the migration of keratinocytes and the restoration of the epithelium. In general, HIFs are vital to development. In mammals, deletion of the HIF-1 genes results in perinatal death. HIF-1 has been shown to be vital to chondrocyte survival, allowing the cells to adapt to low-oxygen conditions within the growth plates of bones. HIF plays a central role in the regulation of human metabolism. Recently, several drugs that act as selective HIF prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitors have been developed.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0733S1
    Glucosamine-2-13C hydrochloride
    Glucosamine-2-13C (hydrochloride) is the 13C labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as
    Glucosamine-2-<sup>13</sup>C hydrochloride
  • HY-163148
    PHD-IN-3
    Inhibitor
    PHD-IN-3 (Compound 15) is an orally active PHD inhibitor. PHD-IN-3 can be used in the study of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease.
    PHD-IN-3
  • HY-163512
    Anti-inflammatory agent 79
    Inhibitor
    Anti-inflammatory agent 79 (compound 17q) is an isoquinolinone derivative-based HIF-1 inhibitor (IC50: 0.55 μM), which can effectively block HIF-1 signals and increase HIF- Degradation of 1α. Anti-inflammatory agent 79 inhibits synovial invasion and migration and inhibits angiogenesis. Anti-inflammatory agent 79 also effectively reduced foot swelling and arthritis in a mouse inflammation model, and down-regulated the levels of inflammatory factors and blood vessel proliferation in the body.
    Anti-inflammatory agent 79
  • HY-141625A
    TRC160334 sodium
    Inhibitor
    TRC160334 sodium is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) hydroxylase inhibitor. TRC160334 sodium can be used for the research of ischemia/reperfusion injury.
    TRC160334 sodium
  • HY-163600
    HIF-2α-IN-13
    Inhibitor
    HIF-2α-IN-13 (18) is a HIF-2α inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.7 μM.
    HIF-2α-IN-13
  • HY-172201
    NF-κB-IN-19
    Inhibitor
    NF-κB-IN-19 (Compound 8) is an NF-κB inhibitor. NF-κB-IN-19 effectively induces DNA damage, promotes the generation of ROS, and induces autophagy and apoptosis through the NF-κB signaling pathway in tumor cells. In addition, NF-κB-IN-19 can inhibit the levels of VEGF and HIF-1α, and exert antiproliferative activity in tumor cells through the PI3K/AKT and STAT-3 pathways. NF-κB-IN-19 can effectively overcome cisplatin resistance and has anti-tumor activity.
    NF-κB-IN-19
  • HY-124079
    HIF-1/2α-IN-3
    HIF-1/2α-IN-3 (compund 33) is a HIF-1/2α inhibitor.
    HIF-1/2α-IN-3
  • HY-W016409R
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard) (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema.
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard)
  • HY-124722
    OHM1
    Inhibitor
    OHM1 is an analog of HIF1α CTAD that inhibits its binding with p300/CBP. OHM1 targets CH1 domain with an affinity of 0.53 μM.
    OHM1
  • HY-N12041
    Axl-IN-16
    Inhibitor
    Axl-IN-16 is a dual inhibitor of Axl/HIF. Axl-IN-16 induces fruiting body formation of Flammulina velutipes. Axl-IN-16 inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor activity and receptor tyrosine kinase expression.
    Axl-IN-16
  • HY-163599
    HIF-2α-IN-12
    Inhibitor
    HIF-2α-IN-12 (9) is a HIF-2α inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.9 μM.
    HIF-2α-IN-12
  • HY-N0733S4
    Glucosamine-15N hydrochloride
    Glucosamine-15N (hydrochloride) is the 15N labeled Glucosamine hydrochloride. Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a
    Glucosamine-<sup>15</sup>N hydrochloride
  • HY-170917
    PHD2-IN-4
    Inhibitor
    PHD2-IN-4 (compound 1) is a PHD2 inhibitor. PHD2-IN-4 inhibits PHD2 with an IC50 of 4 nM. PHD2-IN-4 is potential for chronic kidney disease research.
    PHD2-IN-4
  • HY-N13009
    MO-2097
    Inhibitor
    MO-2097 is a RAF-1/HIF-1α inhibitor. MO-2097 induces RAF-1 destabilization, leading to a reduction in EMT-associated transcription factors and mesenchymal markers. MO-2097 inhibits HIF-1a protein expression mediated by hnRNPA2B1 under hypoxic and mimetic hypoxia. MO-2097 induces mitochondrial ROS, which leads to apoptosis in cells. MO-2097 effectively suppresses colorectal cancer metastasis by inhibiting the RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway. MO-2097 attenuates tumor growth in a xenograft HCT116 cell mouse model. MO-2097 can be used for the study of colorectal cancer.
    MO-2097
  • HY-164259
    AJM 290
    Inhibitor
    AJM 290 is a Trx-1 inhibitor. AJM 290 is an inhibitor of the HIF-1α COOH-terminal transactivation domain, and blocks HIF-1 binding to DNA.
    AJM 290
  • HY-149260
    HIF-1 inhibitor-5
    Inhibitor
    HIF-1 inhibitor-5 (Compound 16e) is a potent HIF-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.38 μM. HIF-1 inhibitor-5 possesses anti-angiogenic potential.
    HIF-1 inhibitor-5
  • HY-N0171AR
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) (Standard)
    Agonist
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) (Standard) is an analytical standard for Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%). Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is intended for research and analytical applications. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) is orally active. Beta-Sitosterol exhibits multiple activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antioxidant enzyme, and analgesic. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits inflammation and impaired adipogenesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells by reducing levels of ROS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB p65 and restoring the activity of the HIF-1α/mTOR signaling pathway. Beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis in cancer cells through ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysregulation and p53 activation. Beta-Sitosterol exerts its anticancer effects in cancer cells by activating caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9, mediating PARP inactivation, MMP loss, altered Bcl-2-Bax ratio, and cytochrome c release. Beta-Sitosterol modulates macrophage polarization and reduces rheumatoid inflammation in mice. Beta-Sitosterol inhibits tumor growth in multiple mouse cancer models. Beta-Sitosterol can be used in the research of arthritis, lung cancer, breast cancer and other cancers, diabetes, etc.
    Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98%) (Standard)
  • HY-15893G
    DMOG (GMP)
    DMOG (GMP) is the GMP level of DMOG (HY-15893). DMOG (GMP) is a HIF-1α stabilizer. DMOG (GMP) promotes the osteogenic, angiogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation of stem cells by stabilizing the expression of HIF-1α. DMOG (GMP) can enhance the osteogenic and angiogenic differentiation potential of stem cells, thereby improving bone regeneration in bone defects. DMOG (GMP) can be used in the research of bone defect repair, vascularized bone regeneration, and the treatment of bone-related diseases (such as osteoporosis and femoral head necrosis) .
    DMOG (GMP)
  • HY-162601
    D-01
    Inhibitor
    D-01 is a dual-targeting inhibitor of HIF-1α and EZH2 (IC50: 4.86 μM and 0.99 μM respectively). D-01 inhibits the expression of H3K27me3 protein. D-01 inhibits the migration, clone and the invasion of A549 cells, and also inhibits tube formation of HUVECs. D-01 can be used for research of lung cancer.
    D-01
  • HY-B0639C
    Amifostine sodium
    Activator
    Amifostine sodium (WR2721 sodium) is a phosphorus sulfate with radioprotective activity. Amifostine sodium can cause splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia. Amifostine sodium is clinically used to prevent cisplatin-induced ototoxicity.
    Amifostine sodium
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